Aphylia

🌱 Thai Lavender Frog Egg Eggplant

🔬 Solanum melongena · 👨‍👩‍👧 Famille: Solanaceae · 🌍 Origine: India, Sri Lanka

À propos de Thai Lavender Frog Egg Eggplant

Thai Lavender Frog Egg Eggplant is a cultivar of eggplant (Solanum melongena) grown for small, round, lavender-purple fruits used in Southeast Asian cooking. It is a warm-season, frost-tender crop typically cultivated as an annual and suited to garden beds or containers in full sun.

🌱 Guide d'Entretien Détaillé

☀️ Lumière: ☀️ Plein Soleil
💧 Arrosage: drip, soaking
💦 Humidité: 65%
🌡️ Température: Idéale: 27°C • Min: 10°C • Max: 35°C
⚙️ Entretien: ⚡ Modéré
🌱 Substrat: potting soil, perlite, vermiculite

📐 Croissance & Structure

📏 Hauteur: 80 cm
↔️ Envergure: 60 cm
🔄 Cycle de vie: annual
🍃 Feuillage: deciduous
🌿 Saisons: spring, summer, autumn

📅 Phénologie

🌱 Semis: february, march, april
🌸 Floraison: june, july, august
🍎 Fructification: july, august, september

🌍 Écologie

🌿 Rôle biodiversité: green manure
🦋 Pollinisateurs: bee
🌍 Conservation: least concern

✨ Utilisations & Avantages

  • edible
  • ornamental
  • Parties comestibles: fruit, seed

⚠️ Sécurité & Caractéristiques

👤 Toxicité humaine: slightly toxic
🐾 Toxicité animaux: slightly toxic

🌱 Propagation

🌱 Multiplication: seed, grafting
🌰 Méthode de semis: greenhouse, tray, tray
🪴 Transplantation:
🏗️ Tuteurage nécessaire:

🧪 Sol & Nutrition

🍂 Paillage: cereal straw, bark, wood chips
🧪 Engrais: granular fertilizer, liquid fertilizer, manure
Besoins nutritifs: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium

🐛 Ravageurs & Maladies

🐛 Ravageurs: Flea beetles (Epitrix spp.), Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata), Aphids (Aphis gossypii, Myzus persicae), Whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum), Spider mites (Tetranychus urticae)
🦠 Maladies: Bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum), Verticillium wilt (Verticillium dahliae), Phytophthora blight / fruit rot (Phytophthora capsici), Early blight (Alternaria solani), Cercospora leaf spot (Cercospora melongenae)

📝 Conseils d'Expert

🌱 Conseil Sol:

Grow in fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil; avoid waterlogging. Use a rich potting soil amended with perlite/sand for drainage and coconut fiber/vermiculite for even moisture. Aim for slightly acidic to near-neutral pH (~5.5–6.8). Warm the soil before planting; avoid cold, compacted media to reduce root stress and poor fruit set.

🌾 Conseil Semis:

Start seeds warm (about 24–30°C) in cells/seed trays or small pots; keep evenly moist and provide strong light. Pot on if seedlings outgrow cells. Transplant only after night temperatures are reliably warm and soil has warmed (commonly ≥18°C), spacing about 60 cm apart in full sun and fertile, well-drained soil. Harden off for 7–10 days before setting out; use row cover early if nights are cool.

🧪 Conseil Engrais:

Incorporate well-aged manure before planting, then apply a balanced granular fertilizer at transplanting and again at first flowering. During fruiting, shift to relatively higher potassium to support yield and fruit quality while avoiding excess nitrogen that drives leaf growth and delays fruiting. Ensure steady calcium supply (e.g., eggshell or calcium-containing feeds) plus consistent watering to help prevent blossom-end rot; use liquid fertilizer as a supplemental feed if growth is slow or in containers.

🍂 Conseil Paillage:

Mulch after the soil has warmed to conserve moisture and reduce temperature swings; keep mulch a few centimeters away from the stem to limit stem rot. Refresh mulch during hot weather and maintain even soil moisture to reduce blossom-end rot risk.

🏗️ Conseil Tuteurage:

Stake or cage plants at planting time to prevent stem breakage under fruit load. Use a sturdy stake (about 90–120 cm) and tie stems loosely with soft ties; add ties as the plant grows, especially after heavy rain or when fruits begin to size up.

✂️ Taille:

Minimal pruning: remove damaged or yellowing lower leaves, and thin a few interior shoots if the canopy is overly dense to improve airflow. Harvest fruits regularly to encourage continued flowering and fruiting.

📋 Informations Complémentaires

🥗 Valeur nutritionnelle: Dietary fiber, Potassium, Manganese, Folate (Vitamin B9), Vitamin B6, Vitamin C (small amounts), Antioxidants (e.g., chlorogenic acid; anthocyanins such as nasunin in purple skin)
🍳 Idées recettes: Thai-style green curry (whole small eggplants), Stir-fry with garlic, chilies, and Thai basil, Grilled or roasted and served with chili dipping sauce (nam prik)
Tags: #eggplant#aubergine#Solanum melongena#Thai vegetable#Asian vegetable#lavender-purple fruit#edible fruit#warm-season crop#heat-loving#full sun#annual vegetable#nightshade (Solanaceae)

📖 Voir le guide complet
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